EU regulatory register · AMLR
Article 77Record retention
CELEX 32024R1624 · Read on 2026-08-22
Short answer
1. Obliged entities shall retain the following documents and information:
Verbatim from the article. Source: NovaCopilot · https://legal.exploreworldai.com/eu/rattsakter/penningtvatt-2024-1624/artikel-77 · Short answer as data · Official text
Anti-money laundering (AMLR) in short
Obliged entities must know their customers, identify beneficial owners and report suspicious transactions. Cash over EUR 10,000 is banned.
- Who is a beneficial owner?
- When must a suspicious transaction be reported?
- Does the EUR 10,000 cash limit apply to everyone?
Source: NovaCopilot
Official text
Read from the EU Publications Office for this CELEX number. The wording stands as published; nothing here is rewritten or summarised.
1. Obliged entities shall retain the following documents and information:
(a)
a copy of the documents and information obtained in the performance of customer due diligence pursuant to Chapter III, including information obtained through electronic identification means;
(b)
a record of the assessment undertaken pursuant to Article 69(2), including the information and circumstances considered and the results of such assessment, whether or not such assessment results in a suspicious transaction report being made to the FIU, and a copy of the suspicion transaction report, if any;
(c)
the supporting evidence and records of transactions, consisting of the original documents or copies admissible in judicial proceedings under the applicable national law, which are necessary to identify transactions;
(d)
when they participate in partnerships for information sharing pursuant to Chapter VI, copies of the documents and information obtained in the framework of those partnerships, and records of all instances of information sharing.
Obliged entities shall ensure that documents, information and records kept pursuant to this Article are not redacted.
2. By way of derogation from paragraph 1, obliged entities may decide to replace the retention of copies of the information by a retention of the references to such information, provided that the nature and method of retention of such information ensure that the obliged entities can provide immediately to competent authorities the information and that the information cannot be modified or altered.
Obliged entities making use of the derogation referred to in the first subparagraph shall define in their internal procedures drawn up pursuant to Article 9, the categories of information for which they will retain a reference instead of a copy or original, as well as the procedures for retrieving the information so that it can be provided to competent authorities upon request.
3. The information referred to in paragraphs 1 and 2 shall be retained for a period of 5 years commencing on the date of the termination of the business relationship or on the date of the carrying out of the occasional transaction, or on the date of refusal to enter into a business relationship or carry out an occasional transaction. Without prejudice to retention periods for data collected for the purposes of other Union legal acts or national law complying with Regulation (EU) 2016/679, obliged entities shall delete personal data upon expiry of the five-year period.
Competent authorities may require further retention of the information referred to in the first subparagraph on a case-by-case basis, provided that such retention is necessary for the prevention, detection, investigation or prosecution of money laundering or terrorist financing. That further retention period shall not exceed 5 years.
The article continues in the official text.
Follow-up questions
Knowledge card
- Applies
- obliged-entity: Retain customer due diligence records and transaction evidence for five years.
- Risk if ignored
- critical
- What to do
- Retain customer due diligence records and transaction evidence for five years.
- Deadline
- No fixed deadline in the register
card:eu:article:amlr--art-77 · sha256 4b5c8e3b3292 · Source: NovaCopilot
Obligations, actions and sanctions
Article 77 · Role: obliged-entity
Retain customer due diligence records and transaction evidence for five years.
Decision chain (JSON)
Sanction: Administrative sanctions and measures decided by the supervisor under the AML Directive and national law.
Summary of the obligation in the register; the official language versions on EUR-Lex are authoritative. Source: NovaCopilot
Risk, sanction and outcome
Art. 77 · obliged-entity
Risk: high · Sanction: administrative_fine, högst At least twice the benefit or EUR 1 000 000; credit and financial institutions EUR 10 000 000 or 10 % · Authority: AML supervisor
Decisions applying the provision: none in the register
Full chain (JSON)
Outcomes are counted from stored judgments that cite the provision verbatim. Source: NovaCopilot
The text is quoted from the official source and is not legal advice. A national court reads the language version that binds in its jurisdiction.
Verifiable trust signals
- Six fixed blocks, one source per line
- No sentence written by a language model
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